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       Welcome!

What started off as 'a bit of research' into the historical activities of Charles Clark, Craft Elder and friend of Gerald Gardner's, rapidly turned into a tapestry of threads. As I followed one line I was led down new avenues which raised new questions and before I knew it, I had developed a deep interest in Craft history.

As a consequence of this research, I accumulated various old documents and newspaper clippings. Recognising that these would be of interest to fellow Wica and people interested in the development of modern Witchcraft, I decided to create this website for others with an interest in modern Craft history.

 

*For a list of recent updates please click here*

• In 'Gardnerian' Witchcraft you will find links to information which can tell you a bit more about this branch of modern day Witchcraft.

   

  ◉ What is Gardnerian Witchcraft and how is it different to other forms of Witchcraft?

  ◉ Why I think the spelling 'Wica' is preferable to 'Wicca'.

  ◉ Read a newspaper article featuring Margaret Murray, folklorist and influential friend of Gardner's.

  ◉ Find some information about Charles Cardell who published Gardner's 'Book of Shadows' in 1964.

  ◉ Download copies of the Witchcraft Research Association's 1964 'Pentagram' magazine which was probably the first Witchcraft magazine in the world.

  ◉ Information on initiatory lineages including my attempt to create an early 'Gardnerian' family tree.

• In Gerald Gardner you will find information and articles about this 'Father of modern-day Witchcraft' as well as an image of his final resting place in Tunis.

   

  ◉ Read several newspaper articles from the 1950s & 60s, about Gardner and The Wica.

  ◉ Download some books, including Gardner's seminal work Witchcraft Today and Margaret Murray's The Witch Cult in Western Europe.

• In Elders of the Wica you will find some brief information about some of the other, early Elders of the Wica. You will find more old newspaper articles, brief bibliographies and bio's, and a link to an online video featuring Alex Sanders!

   

  ◉ Doreen Valiente ◉ Patricia Crowther ◉ Eleanor Bone ◉ Fred Lamond ◉ Lois Bourne ◉ Alex Sanders

  ◉ Edith Woodford-Grimes ◉ Jack Bracelin ◉ 'Dayonis' ◉ Monique and Campbell Wilson ◉ Donna Gardner

• In Charles Clark you will learn about this Craft Elder who organised and led the early Scottish Wica.

   

  ◉ Read an article I wrote about this Craft Elder.

  ◉ Listen to audio MP3's of Charles talking about his experiences with the Wica.

  ◉ Look at Images of Charles' working tools, many of which he received from Gardner.

  ◉ Read a transcript of a letter Doreen Valiente sent to Charles when the Wica were trying to pull together in the face of Cardell's hostilities, in 1964.

   

• In The Scottish Wica you can find information about the Crafts early members in Scotland.

   

  ◉ Find out more about the two most well-known Scottish members - Monique and Campbell Wilson.

  ◉ Discover what happened to the contents of the Isle of Man Witchcraft Museum which Monique inherited from Gardner.

• In The Wica and the USA you will find some information about the Crafts export to the USA, where it proved to be a key influence in the resurgence of interest in modern Witchcraft.

   

  ◉ Read a 1960s American article about the Craft's arrival in the U.S.A.

  ◉ Find out about Raymond Buckland who was pivotal in this process.

• In Gardnerian History you will find links to further information and resources about the history of the Wica. First, be sure to check out all of this website as it contains lots of historical documents and information.

• In Other 1950s Witches you will find some information about some other Witches from the 1950s and early 60s. *NEW NOV 2007*

◉ Charles Cardell ◉ Mary Cardell ◉ Ray Howard ◉ Cecil Williamson ◉ Robert Cochrane

◉ Sybil Leek ◉ Rosaleen Norton ◉ Anton Miles ◉ Charles Pace ◉ Ruth Wynn Owen

• I have written some articles on Craft history which have been published in various places. You can find them, and a little bit more about me in My Articles.

• In the informal Picture Gallery you will find some pictures of an entity that decided to visit me one day as well as some old newspaper comic strips featuring Witches.

• In Manifestations you will find some poetry, pictures and other bits and pieces of artistically channelled material that are great to reflect upon.

• In Links you will find links to other websites about Witchcraft and Magic.

Gardner outside the Isle of Man Museum of Magic and Witchcraft